Here are some essential Kenya travel tips to ensure a safe, enjoyable, and responsible trip:
Getting to and Around Kenya
- Airports and Transportation: Most tourists arrive at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport in Nairobi or Moi International Airport in Mombasa. Local tour operators often arrange airport pickups and provide transportation to safari destinations. For public transportation, use buses, minibusses (matatus), or bodabodas, but avoid them for safety reasons.
Safety and Security
- Crime and Personal Safety: Be cautious in crowded areas, especially in places of worship and cities like Nairobi. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and keep valuables secure.
- Geography and Conflict Zones: Avoid areas within 60km of the Kenya-Somalia border, Garissa County, and Lamu County (except for Lamu Island and Manda Island). Check government guidelines before traveling.
Health and Hygiene
- Water and Hygiene: Drink filtered and bottled water only. Avoid tap water and ensure that your accommodations provide clean drinking water
- Malaria Prevention: Consult your doctor about necessary vaccinations and medications before traveling to Kenya. Malaria is prevalent in certain areas, so take necessary precautions.
Cultural Norms and Etiquette
- Dress Modestly: Dress modestly when visiting towns or urban areas, and cover shoulders and knees when entering places of worship. Local sarongs called Kikoy can be useful for covering shoulders.
- Respect Local Customs: Learn about and respect local customs, especially when visiting remote rural areas and conservative Muslim coast and islands.
- Interact with Locals: Engage with local people and learn about their cultures and customs. Visit rural villages and markets, and go on bushwalks with local guides.
Responsible Travel
- Plastic Ban: Kenya has banned single-use plastic bags. Bring reusable bags and avoid using plastic water bottles and straws
- Support Local Communities: Choose to stay at community-owned conservancies and support local businesses. Buy locally made products and eat at local restaurants.
- Respect Wildlife and Environment: Follow guidelines for responsible wildlife viewing and respect the environment. Avoid littering and participate in conservation effort.
Additional Tips
- Visa Requirements: Check the visa requirements for Kenya and apply in advance. Some nationalities are visa-free, while others need to obtain an e-visa.
- Travel Documents: Carry necessary travel documents, including a valid passport, visa, and yellow fever vaccination card.
- Emergency Contact: Keep contact information handy in case of emergencies
By following these Kenya travel tips, you can ensure a safe, enjoyable, and responsible trip while exploring the beauty and culture of this incredible country.